The Power of Plasma Exchange: Can It Make Us Younger?

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- Updated by Jody Mullis
Medically reviewed by Dr. Sidra Samad

  • Plasma exchange therapy (TPE) can potentially reduce biological age.
  • It mainly works by improving the balance of immune cells in the body.
  • The procedure has shown promising results in animal studies, particularly in mice.
  • Human trials suggest TPE might decrease markers of aging in blood.
  • It targets systemic factors connected to inflammation and cellular damage.
  • Regular TPE could help improve healthspan—living longer without chronic diseases.
  • While results are promising, more research is needed on long-term effects.

 

Why This Matters to Us

As longevity enthusiasts, we’re always on the lookout for ways to extend our health and lifespan. The idea that a procedure, which appears to refresh our body’s youthful factors, could potentially combat aging is fascinating. The study we’re discussing today explores the effects of plasma exchange therapy, highlighting its potential to make us feel and function younger.

The Detail

The study linked above investigates the effects of plasma exchange therapy (TPE) on biological age in humans. Biological age is a measure of how well our bodies are functioning compared to our chronological age—essentially, how "old" our bodies are based on their performance rather than just the number of birthdays we've celebrated.

What is Plasma Exchange Therapy? In simple terms, TPE is like an oil change for your blood. During the procedure, blood is drawn from a person, and a machine spins it to separate the liquid plasma from the blood cells. While the blood cells are returned to the body, the old plasma is replaced with a fresh saline solution containing albumin, a protein essential for many bodily functions. This process aims to dilute harmful substances and rejuvenate the plasma, which is thought to accumulate toxins and damaging compounds over time.

What Did the Study Show? The researchers found that many factors in people’s blood that are linked to aging could be reduced after undergoing TPE. They observed improvements in the ratios of different types of immune cells, known as lymphoid and myeloid cells. In older adults, there tends to be an overbalance of myeloid cells (which can promote inflammation) compared to lymphoid cells (which help fight infections and maintain a balanced immune response). TPE has been shown to shift this ratio back toward a healthier balance.

Additionally, the study highlighted the protective effects of TPE against DNA damage and senescence, which is essentially when cells lose the ability to divide and perform their functions properly. This isn't just a laboratory finding; participants reported feeling better and had a more youthful profile based on numerous blood markers.

The study noted that TPE resulted in significant decreases in particular proteins associated with aging. For example, a protein called TDP-43, which is linked to neurodegenerative diseases, was notably reduced after the procedure. This suggests that TPE could play a role in not just making us feel younger, but also in protecting against serious age-related diseases.

Scientific Terms Simplified

  • Biological Age: A way to measure how well our body works, rather than just counting years.
  • Plasma: The liquid part of blood, which can carry harmful substances that we might want to get rid of.
  • Lymphoid and Myeloid Cells: Two types of immune cells; lymphoids help fight infections while myeloids can contribute to inflammation.
  • Senescence: A state where cells can no longer divide or function as they should; often a sign of aging.

While the study shows great promise, it's important to note that the research is still in its early stages. Many experts urge caution, suggesting that TPE should not yet be viewed as a magic bullet for aging. There’s a strong call within the medical community for more extensive studies to fully understand the long-term implications and potential risks associated with this therapy.

Conclusion The study of plasma exchange therapy shines a light on a fascinating area of longevity research. With the potential to improve our biological age and enhance our healthspan, TPE presents an intriguing option for those of us interested in living our best lives as we age. Whether you’re an athlete wanting to recover faster, a CEO striving for peak performance, or just someone looking to extend your enjoyment of life, understanding advancements like TPE could be a game-changer.

For more details on this groundbreaking research, feel free to explore the study at this link.